Family breeding method
The family reproductive way of flowers, raw ribbies, plant reproduction, seeding reproduction and tissue culture reproduction. When wearing flowers in family, we generally use the ball root, and it is breeded.
The seeding reproduction requires a high, compared to field planting and breeding, and a large amount of breeding of flower buttercups. Next, Xiaobian mainly introduces you to the ball and rancurious ball, the propagation method.
Ball root plant breeding
The growth method of flowers of flowers can be said to be the most suitable method for family flower, this way has a short birth cycle, early flowering, large, flowering, the biggest advantage is that cultivation is easy .
The disadvantage is also very obvious: the breeding coefficient of the raised, the reproductive speed is slightly slow, etc., there is no way to batch production, so it is only suitable for households.
The time of breeding is the best in 9-10 months, takes out the summer sleep of summer flowers, and after the mud is removed, it will be natural. Each piece must have a root must have a number of sprouts and small pieces.
Put the root block in a 1% potassium permanganate solution for 3 to 5 minutes for sterilization, slightly dried.
During the basin of the flower, the flowers of the flowers, in order to prevent the root of rot, and can be buds neatly, the germination treatment should be carried out after disinfection: shaded cold, ventilated, shot, laying a layer of 5cm thick clean wet river sand, pour the block root Inserted in wet sand, only buried in the budding site, and the rest is exposed.
Frequently sprayed, keep the river sand does not dry without accumulation; while spraying a 50% plenty of wet wettable acne is disinfected once a week to prevent the root of rot.
After the root is slowly absorbed at low temperatures, it is planted in about 20 days of buds, and it is planted when the buds are raised as rice. It should not be too deep, it can be buried in the neck.
It is not conducive to the leaves; too shallow is not conducive to the root. Pouring water in front of seedlings, keep the soil moist, and then gradually increase the amount of water.
Seeding breeding
Seedling:
The normal seeding period of the flowers in mid-November is in mid-November, and the flowers buttercup seeds are removed in the water, put it in the gauze, then put in the inclusion in the incarnation box, the temperature is about 15 ° C, take out every morning and evening Rinse with water is rinsed once, then drip dry water, so that the seeds remain moist.
About 7 days after germination, some seeds began to germinate, and can be sown immediately.
The seeds to be developed are properly dried and put in the right amount of yellow sand and mix well, and then seeded to the flower pot or garden. Gaid soil with peat and pearl rocks were mixed 1: 1, and the thickness was preferably 0.2 to 0.3 cm.
The flowers of the flowers need to be treated with good drainage soil and in a well-transmitted environment. Strengthen the protection of sowing environments and avoid threats of weather disasters and pests and diseases.
After sowing, it usually takes a week to grow seedlings. At this time, it is necessary to keep the soil moist, and then hydrated in time to ensure a smooth emergence.
Plant:
When the flowers of the flower, the seedlings are seedlings to 3 to 4 real leaves, and time is approximately in mid-January to mid-January.
Silcotic environment, saunos, sapphire, fertile sandy soil.
Typically, in the garden soil, sand, rucke fertilizer (chicken manure) is prepared according to the proportion of 5: 3: 1, or use the same peese, rot leaveso, rusted organic fertilizers 4: 2: 1 ratio to 10cm Left and right, the depth is not buried.
Precautions
Flowers are suitable for planting in the sand, fertile surgical soil, and pH is 6-7.5.
The flowers are happy, fear of water, afraid of drought. Do not have water shortage during planting, but don’t be wet, while avoiding watering water on the leaves, otherwise it will lead to disease.
The flowers are full of sunlight and cold climate, but the temperature cannot be less than 10 ° C, and should not be higher than 25 ° C.
Flower Ceanti is fertilizer, the growth period pays attention to topdressing, starting at the beginning of 10 days, after a light fertilizer, after growing with the seedling, can gradually increase the amount and concentration.
Flower cowae is straight to light. Potted plants should be refreshing and refreshing, preventing drought and water and flood pollution, often keeps the basin soil and surrounding environment moist.
For example, the organic matter content of the potte is high, only a thin liquid fertilizer mainly with phosphorus potassium before and after the current bud.
After spending, she cuts out the residual flowers, and then applied for 1 time to 2 liquid fat, properly controlling it safely into the sleep.
If the flower buttercups are planted in the garden, the line is from 15 cm to 20 cm. When potting plants, small pots planted a ball and a large pot of bin. Warm regions can be in winter, but the cold zone needs to be in the indoor winter.
The basin requires a semi-dry state to prevent the stalks from rot.
In the spring growth, it should always be moist, but the soil should be slightly dried, and 1 to 2 times of liquid fertilizer, the summer enters the sleep period, and the ball is allowed to dry after the ball is allowed to be placed in a ventilated dry place, otherwise it is very easy to rot.
