First, the basin
The choice of flower pots don’t have sprouted, water, breathable ordinary mud pots. The new mud basin is soaked first with water before use, and then use. The small bought of just cutting, the small flower pots of about 15 cm, the monthly semifinal selection of the monthly seminars in 1 to 2, gradually increased according to the size of the plants.
The moon is like a little soil, which is very afraid of drought or water, so we must ensure that the soil is loose, the drainage is good, and there is a certain amount of water supply and storage.
Second, the temperature
The most suitable growth temperature of the month is 18 ~ 20 ° C, so in 4 to May, 9 to October, the flowers are large, and the color is beautiful. As the temperature increases when the temperature is stable at 30 ° C, the flower is small, the taste is light, and the viewing value is low, and is susceptible to pests.
In the high-temperature or low temperature environment, the flowers in the next month will enter the sleep state, and there may be a deciduous phenomenon without worrying.
Third, light
The moon is full of raw plants, the growth requires sunshine, and the daily illumination time cannot be less than 5 ~ 6 hours, otherwise the leaves are thin, and there will be a long branch. Generally, the maintenance of potted moon, put it in sunshine, shadowing in summer, cooling down.
Four, watering
Spring is the season of the long branch of the month, and the supply of moisture is very important. In March, the new leaf is growing, 2 days is poured once, in the morning; in April, Huauba gradually formed, poured a water every day; in May, poured two water, usually at 8 am, 4 pm According to the left and right, according to the dry and wet on the pot soil.
Other seasons are watering according to the principle of “no drying, pouring” principle, and when the weather is hot in summer, it can be appropriately watering.
Five, fertilization
The moon is fertilized to fertilize thin fat.
Before spring germination, fertilize it once, using rusted people, bean cakes, etc. When you are put, you will add a lighting fertilizer. After the summer flowers were witnessed, the rusted liquid fertilizer was applied to promote flowering in the fall. In winter, a small amount of organic fertilizer is applied to enhance the disease resistance of plants.
6. Precautions
1, antifreeze. The cold-resistant ability of the rose flower is very strong and can be resistant to 10 ° C. In general, the south can be placed directly under the south of the eaves, and the northern basin is moved to the indoor ventilation at 10 ° C in the north. It should be noted that after the flowers in October, do not trim, apply a rusted phosphate fertilizer, promote the strong and energetic, and enhance the cold resistance. In addition, when the temperature in winter is very low, it can be watered at a slightly handy and avoiding the plants.
2, trim. When the new branch of the rose is 15 ~ 20 cm, it is necessary to cut off the top 3 cm, promote the formation of branches, and the lateral branches can be taken to a certain degree of picking, constantly repeated, the rose plant is full, flowers many.
3, upper basin. The potted months in the home involve a problem of changing the basin and upper basin. Change the basin is generally carried out before early spring, replaced some new soil, put water, put it in a cool place, and go to the sun’s sufficient place.
4, pests and disease prevention. In the case where the environment is ventilated, the light is insufficient, the moon season is easy to suffer from pests, such as aphid, white powder, black spot disease, etc., pests and pegs are sprayed in time to avoid affecting flowering.